Maps

A Map Above the Rest

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The latest map to be added to Missouri Valley Special Collections is one of the department’s most visually striking. This “Bird’s Eye View” or panoramic map, depicts Kansas City from an angled aerial perspective. Today this could be accomplished using satellites, computers, and sophisticated photography. But this map was printed in the mid-1880s. So, how’d they do it?

The Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps

Fires, a hazard of the industrial revolution, often caused uninsured property owners to suffer great financial loss. To protect against such calamity, fire insurance companies sprang up all over the U.S. Policy writers, however, could not always inspect properties in person. In 1866, D. A. Sanborn, an enterprising surveyor in Massachusetts, began creating specialized maps to help under-writers evaluate the risks.